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Andrew George Scott
(1842 - January 20, 1880) Ireland - Australia

Andrew George Scott

Bushranger

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Andrew Scott was born in County of Down. His father was a clergymen who wanted him to train for the Church. However, he trained as a civil engineer instead, after receiving a very good school education. He arrived in Sydney from New Zealand in 1868 and moved to Melbourne where he obtained a licence to act as a Lay Preacher first at Bacchus March and then at Egerton.

He led a double life as a clergyman by day and a bushranger by night. In May 1869 he robbed the local branch of the London Chartered bank of over a thousand pounds in gold and money. He then wrote a note exonerating the manager and signed it "Captain Moonlite". However, the manager had recognised him and testified that it was Scott who had committed the robbery.

Scott immediately pleaded his ignorance and suggested that the manager and the school teacher (who recognised his writing) had robbed the bank themselves, and were now trying to shift the blame. Scott was believed (after all, since when do Ministers of Religion carry out robberies?) and, although the charges against both men were dismissed through lack of evidence, they both lost their jobs.

Scott fled with the money to Sydney where he mixed with the cream of Society, posing as a wealthy squatter down from the western districts. When he had spent the money some of his cheques bounced, including one with which he had bought a yacht in 1870 intending to sail to Fiji . He was arrested the night before he sailed.

He was sentenced to 18 months' gaol for fraud in Sydney and was then sent back to Victoria where he was sentenced in Ballarat to ten years for the Egerton robbery. Scott was released in 1879, and gave a series of lectures about the brutality of the prison system .

Andrew George ScottCalling himself "Captain Moonlite" he formed a gang and took to the roads. On 13 November 1879 the gang robbed the store at Clarendon, near Wagga Wagga. From there they bailed up MacDonald's station and the Inn at Wantabadgery holding some 30 captives.

One of these men escaped and raised the alarm. When the police arrived there was a gun battle and the bushrangers escaped on horseback to a McGlede's farm where they had a shoot out with another party of police commanded by Sergeant Carroll.

During the gun fight Senior Constable Edward Webb Bowen was shot dead and Scott's friend James Nesbit, whom he had met while in jail, was killed. The rest of the gang surrendered and were taken to Sydney for trial where they were found guilty of the murder of the Senior Constable and other offences and sentenced to hang.

Back in jail and now awaiting his death by hanging, Scott (who wore a ring made of Nesbit's hair) wrote letters to friends in which he expressed his love for Nesbit: "We were one in heart and soul, he died in my arms and I long to join him where there shall be no more parting". Scott wished to share the same grave as Nesbit, with an inscription declaring their love on their joint tombstone.

The sentences on Bennett and Williams were commuted to life imprisonment but Moonlite and Rogan were hanged at Darlinghurst Gaol. Moonlite was buried in Rookwood Cemetery, but in January 1995 his body was taken in a horse-drawn hearse to its final resting place in the Anglican section of the North Gundagai Cemetery.

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Moonlight o'er the plains did ride,
The troopers to evade,
O'er the hills and valleys he rode,
Under the gum tree's shade.
On the hilltop he took a view
While the police were searching around,
His horse was resting, his guns were testing

       . . . . . .

He took to the mountains
Although he had his guns
He never fired a shot
Except in self defence
He took to his horse
To dodge the trooper's fire.

From: http://dreamsis29.tripod.com/Moonlight.htm

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Source: http://scs.une.edu.au/Bushrangers/ascott.htm - et alii

The top picture is from full charge sheet when Scott was committed to Pentridge in 1872

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